Nestled along the sun-drenched shores of southern Portugal, Faro is often seen as merely a stopover en route to the Algarve's more renowned beach resorts. The narrow cobblestone streets of the Cidade Velha old town, where whitewashed buildings adorned with traditional Portuguese tiles whisper tales of centuries past. Yet, this regional capital holds its own as a destination brimming with charm, history, and natural beauty. It is even known for its proximity to the beautiful Ria Formosa Natural Park. From the moment you arrive at Faro Airport, you're greeted by a city that seamlessly blends the old with the new, offering experiences that cater to every kind of traveler.
This guide offers a list of 30 unique things to do, a sample 3-day itinerary, and practical tips to enhance your visit. Whether you're a beach lover, history enthusiast, or culinary explorer, Faro, Portugal, promises an unforgettable journey.
1. Wander the Cidade Velha (Old Town)
The old town is enclosed by its old city walls, containing narrow streets and buildings. As you meander through it, you'll encounter orange trees.
We recommend that you enter the old town through the Arco da Vila, a neoclassical archway constructed in 1812. This gateway not only serves as a portal to the past but also houses a horseshoe-shaped Moorish arch. Nearby, the Bishop's Palace stands as a testament to the city's ecclesiastical history.
2. Climb the Bell Tower of Sé Cathedral
At the heart of Faro's Cidade Velha (Old Town), the Sé Cathedral stands as a testament to the city's rich tapestry of history and architectural evolution. Originally constructed in 1251 atop the remnants of a Roman forum and later a Moorish mosque, the cathedral has withstood the ravages of time, including the devastating earthquake of 1755, to emerge as a harmonious blend of Gothic, Renaissance, and Baroque styles.
As you approach the cathedral, the first thing that captures your attention is the imposing bell tower. Ascending this tower is a must for any visitor seeking a panoramic perspective of Faro. From the summit, you're rewarded with sweeping views over the city centre, the intricate waterways of the Ria Formosa Natural Park, and, on clear days, the shimmering expanse of the Atlantic Ocean. The sight of migratory birds gliding over the salt marshes and the barrier islands, including Ilha da Barreta and Ilha da Culatra, adds a dynamic touch to the serene landscape.
Inside the cathedral, the ambiance is one of reverent grandeur. The nave, supported by Doric columns, leads to chapels adorned with traditional Portuguese tiles and gilded woodwork. A highlight is the magnificent pipe organ, crafted in 1715 by Johann Heinrich Hulenkampf, a disciple of the renowned German organ builder Arp Schnitger. This instrument, decorated with intricate chinoiserie motifs, is not only a visual masterpiece but also an auditory delight during special performances
3. Visit the Museu Municipal de Faro
Located inside Faro's Cidade Velha (Old Town within the Convento de Nossa Senhora da Assunção, this museum offers a captivating journey of southern Portugal's past.
Established in 1894, the museum is the second oldest in the Algarve. The building itself is a marvel, featuring Renaissance architecture with a cloister that stands as one of the most beautiful in the Algarve.
4. Explore the Ria Formosa Natural Park
Just beyond the city walls of Faro lies the Ria Formosa Natural Park, a sprawling 18,400-hectare nature reserve that stretches along the Algarve coast. Established in 1987, this protected area is a mosaic of lagoons, salt marshes, and barrier islands, offering a haven for wildlife and a paradise for nature enthusiasts.
The park is renowned for its biodiversity, birds stop here when traveling between Europe and Africa. Birdwatchers can delight in spotting species such as the Greater Flamingo, White Stork, and the rare Purple Swamphen, the latter being the park's symbol. The park also has a lot of marine life, including sea bream, sea bass, and the endangered European eel.
To truly immerse yourself in the park's natural beauty, consider embarking on a boat tour or kayak excursion through its winding waterways. Alternatively, boat trips departing from Faro provide a relaxed journey through the park, including stops at picturesque deserted islands like Armona.
5. Relax at Praia de Faro
Located by Ilha de Faro, Praia de Faro stands as the go to destination for beach lovers seeking both relaxation and adventure. Just a short journey from downtown Faro. The beach is known for its golden sand and crystal-clear waters.
To get there, take a short drive or utilize public transport, including buses that connect the city centre to the beach. For those arriving via Faro Airport, the beach is easily reachable, offering a quick escape to the seaside upon arrival.
6. Discover the Bone Chapel (Capela dos Ossos)
Tucked behind the ornate façade of the Igreja do Carmo in downtown Faro lies one of the city's most interesting places, the Capela dos Ossos, or Bone Chapel. The small chapel is a must-see for those looking to explore Faro beyond its beaches and waterfront restaurants.
Constructed in 1816, the Capela dos Ossos was built using the bones of Carmelite monks. The bones were meticulously arranged to adorn the walls and ceiling, creating artistic patterns. An inscription above the entrance reads, "Pára aqui a considerar que a este estado hás-de chegar," translating to "Stop here and consider that you will reach this state too".
The chapel is a testament to the religious art and cultural practices of southern Portugal.
7. Stroll Along Faro Marina
With fishing boats and yachts in the water next to you, the marina is a delightful spot for both leisurely walks and evening relaxation.
You'll be greeted by a mosaic of traditional Portuguese tiles adorning the buildings, reflecting the region's rich architectural heritage. The area is packed with waterfront restaurants and cafes, each offering a unique dining experience. From fresh seafood delicacies to international cuisines, there's something to satisfy every palate.
8. Take a Boat Trip to Ilha Deserta (Ilha da Barreta)
Take a boat ride from Faro to Ilha Deserta (deserted island), also known as Ilha da Barreta, which offers a serene escape from the city. Part of the Ria Formosa Natural Park, it is known for its untouched beaches, diverse wildlife, and tranquil atmosphere. Accessible only by boat, it provides a unique opportunity to experience the natural beauty of southern Portugal. The waters here are among the warmest in Portugal, offering a perfect setting for swimming and sunbathing.
The crossing takes approximately 45 minutes, allowing passengers to enjoy scenic views of the Ria Formosa's salt marshes and mudflats, which are teeming with birdlife. During the boat trip, it's common to spot various seabirds such as herons, plovers, and black-winged stilts, making it a haven for birdwatchers.
9. Visit the Bishop's Palace
Situated in Faro’s historic centre, directly across from the Sé Cathedral in the picturesque Largo da Sé, the Bishop’s Palace, known locally as Paço Episcopal. Originally constructed in the 16th century, the current structure was rebuilt in the 1700s and remained a private residence until it opened to the public in 2019.
The palace is renowned for its exquisite collection of 18th-century azulejos (decorative ceramic tiles), which adorn the atrium, staircases, and several rooms, including the Bishops’ Gallery and the former Throne Room. These tiles, considered some of the finest examples of Rocaille-style azulejos in the Algarve, showcase intricate patterns and vibrant colours that reflect the region's rich artistic heritage.
While the palace is still in use as the residence of the Bishop of Algarve, it occasionally hosts exhibitions of religious art. The surrounding Largo da Sé, with its cobbled streets and orange trees, provides a tranquil setting to appreciate the palace's architectural beauty.
10. Enjoy Local Cuisine at Vila Adentro
Located within Faro's Cidade Velha (Old Town), Vila Adentro is a charming restaurant that offers an authentic taste of southern Portugal. Set in a beautifully restored 15th-century building adorned with traditional Portuguese tiles, the restaurant provides a warm and inviting atmosphere for both locals and visitors.
The menu at Vila Adentro showcases a delightful array of traditional Portuguese dishes, with a particular emphasis on fresh seafood. A standout offering is the Cataplana, a classic Algarvian seafood stew prepared in a distinctive clam-shaped copper pot. This dish typically features a medley of fresh fish, shellfish, and aromatic herbs, simmered to perfection. Vegetarian options are also available, such as the Tofu à Lagareiro, which features tofu prepared in a traditional Portuguese style with garlic and olive oil.
The restaurant also has a rooftop terrace that provides a scenic setting to enjoy a meal or a drink while taking in views of the historic town square.
11. Explore Inland Villages
Venture beyond Faro to discover the Algarve's inland villages. Just a short drive from the city, Estoi and São Brás de Alportel offer unique experiences that showcase the region's cultural heritage.
Estoi
Approximately 10 kilometers north of Faro, Estoi is a picturesque village known for its historical sites and tranquil atmosphere. A highlight is the Palácio de Estoi, an 18th-century palace renowned for its romantic architecture and beautifully landscaped gardens. Visitors can explore the ornate rooms adorned with frescoes and stucco ceilings, offering a glimpse into the opulent lifestyle of the past.
São Brás de Alportel
To the northwest of Faro, São Brás de Alportel is a village steeped in cork production history. The region's cork oak forests have been a vital part of the local economy for centuries. Visitors can take guided tours of local cork factories to learn about the traditional methods of cork harvesting and processing.
12. Admire Traditional Portuguese Tiles
In Faro, azulejos are not decorative; they are storytellers, narrating tales of history, religion, and daily life. As you wander through Faro's historic centre, particularly the Cidade Velha (Old Town), you'll encounter buildings embellished with azulejos that range from geometric designs to depictions of maritime scenes, religious motifs, and floral patterns. These tiles protect walls from the humid coastal climate while adding a touch of elegance to the city's architecture.
One notable example is the staircase of the Estoi Palace, where azulejos line the steps, creating a visual journey that complements the palace's romantic architecture.
13. Visit the Science Museum
Located in the heart of Faro, the Centro Ciência Viva do Algarve is a dynamic science museum that offers an engaging experience for visitors of all ages. Housed in a historic building that once served as the region’s first power plant.
The museum's permanent exhibition, "From the Pantalassa to the Present Oceans," delves into the evolution of marine life. Interactive displays allow visitors to explore topics such as ocean currents, marine biodiversity, and the impact of human activities on the sea. In addition to the main exhibition, the museum features a greenhouse laboratory and a rooftop terrace that hosts regular astronomy activities, offering a broader perspective on science and the natural world.
14. Shop at Forum Algarve
Forum Algarve is one of the region’s premier shopping destinations, offering a blend of retail, dining, and entertainment in a modern, open-air setting. The centre features a spacious central square surrounded by covered galleries, allowing visitors to enjoy the sunny climate while shopping or dining.
With over 100 stores, Forum Algarve caters to a wide range of tastes and preferences. Shoppers can find international brands such as Zara, Lacoste, Guess, and Fnac, alongside local boutiques and specialty shops.
The mall features a food court offering a variety of cuisines from fast food to international dishes, including traditional Portuguese fare.
15. Discover Hidden Gems in Downtown Faro
Beyond the well-trodden paths, Faro's downtown unveils a tapestry of lesser-known treasures. Stroll through the cobblestone streets to uncover boutique shops offering unique crafts and fashion, and art galleries showcasing local talent.
For a curated experience, consider joining a walking tour with local guides who can share stories and insights about these hidden gems. Such tours often lead you through narrow alleys and quiet squares, revealing the authentic charm of Faro away from the usual tourist spots.
16. Take a Boat Tour to Ilha da Culatra
Embark on a boat journey from Faro's Porta Nova Pier to Ilha da Culatra, a serene fishing village nestled among the barrier islands of the Ria Formosa. The island's unspoiled beaches and tranquil atmosphere offer a perfect escape from the mainland. It is important to note that guided tours often include visits to neighboring islands like Farol and Armona, providing an experience of the region.
During your visit, explore the traditional fishing community, where colorful boats line the shores and local fishermen go about their daily routines.. Don't miss the opportunity to savor freshly caught seafood at one of the local eateries, offering a true taste of island life.
17. Visit the Town Hall
The Câmara Municipal de Faro, or Town Hall, stands as a testament to the city's rich history and architectural evolution. While the interior may not always be accessible to the public, the surrounding Largo da Sé square offers a beautiful setting.
The Town Hall's strategic location places it near other historical landmarks, such as the Sé Cathedral and the Bishop's Palace. This area, lined with orange trees and cobblestone paths, provides a peaceful ambiance for visitors to relax and absorb the city's atmosphere.
18. Enjoy a Rooftop Bar Experience
Establishments like the Cosmopolitan Rooftop Bar at Hotel Faro provide panoramic views of the marina and the city, making it an ideal spot to unwind with a cocktail as the sun sets.
Another noteworthy spot is LAB Terrace, located south of Faro Marina. This minimalist lounge bar offers sunset views over the wetlands of Ria Formosa, creating a serene setting for evening drinks. Beware of its weekend-only opening hours.
19. Explore the City Walls
Faro's city walls offer a unique perspective on the city's history. Walking along these fortifications allows you to trace Faro from its origins to its present-day.
The walls' strategic design reflects the city's need for defense during various historical periods. As you traverse these pathways, you'll encounter various architectural features, such as watchtowers and gates, each telling a story of Faro's rich past.
20. Take Day Trips to Major Cities
Faro's strategic location makes it an excellent base for exploring other notable cities in the Algarve. Lagos, with its historic fortresses and stunning beaches, Albufeira, known for its vibrant nightlife, and Tavira, offering charming streets and rich history, are all within easy reach. Day trips to these cities provide a diverse experience of the Algarve's offerings.
21. Experience the Summer Heat at a Beach Bar
During the summer months, Praia de Faro comes alive with its array of beach bars offering refreshing drinks, lively music, and a vibrant atmosphere. Whether you're looking to dance the night away or enjoy a quiet sunset, the beach bars cater to diverse preferences.
Popular spots like Hotel Faro Beach Club and Wax Restobar offer a mix of daytime relaxation and evening entertainment. Their proximity to the beach allows for easy access to the water, making them ideal for those seeking both relaxation and recreation.
22. Enjoy Outdoor Activities
Faro offers a range of outdoor activities for adventure enthusiasts. From cycling along scenic coastal paths to paddleboarding in the Ria Formosa National Park, there's something for everyone seeking to enjoy the region's natural beauty. Local operators provide equipment rentals and guided experiences to suit various interests and skill levels.
Land-based activities like hiking and birdwatching provide opportunities to discover the diverse landscapes and ecosystems of the Algarve. Whether you're seeking relaxation or adventure, Faro's outdoor offerings cater to all preferences.
23. Visit the Igreja de São Pedro
The Igreja de São Pedro is a lesser-known church in Faro, offering a quieter alternative to the more frequented religious sites in the city. The church's understated charm makes it a hidden gem worth visiting.
Situated away from the bustling tourist areas, the church allows visitors to experience the spiritual and architectural heritage of Faro without the crowds. The surrounding neighborhood, with its traditional houses and narrow streets, adds to the authentic atmosphere, offering a glimpse into everyday life in the city.
24. Visit the Mercado Municipal
The Mercado Municipal is a bustling hub where locals shop for fresh produce, seafood, and regional delicacies, a great place to experience local life. Located just a short walk from Faro's city center, this market offers a vibrant atmosphere filled with colorful stalls and the aroma of fresh goods. Visiting the Mercado Municipal provides an authentic glimpse into Faro's daily life and culinary traditions, making it a must-see for food enthusiasts and cultural explorers alike.
25. Discover the Patron Saint of Faro
Saint Thomas Aquinas, the patron saint of Faro, holds a significant place in the city's religious heritage. Exploring these commemorations provides insight into the enduring influence of Saint Thomas Aquinas on Faro's cultural and religious landscape.
The saint's teachings and philosophy have left a lasting impact on the region, influencing educational institutions and theological thought. Visitors can learn about his contributions through local museums, historical markers, and cultural events dedicated to his memory. Engaging with these resources offers a richer appreciation of Faro's intellectual and religious heritage.
26. Experience Public Transport
Faro's public transport system, including buses and trains, makes it easy to navigate the city and plan day trips to nearby attractions.
It's important to note that public transportation options may have limited hours, with the last departures around 8 PM. Therefore, planning your return journey accordingly is advisable. For more flexibility, consider renting a bicycle or using local taxis and ride-sharing services.
27. Indulge in a Pastel de Nata
No trip to Portugal is complete without tasting a pastel de nata, the iconic custard tart. These delectable pastries are a staple of Portuguese cuisine, characterized by their flaky pastry crust and creamy custard filling.
In Faro, several bakeries offer their own take on this beloved treat. For instance, Pastelaria Padaria Centeio is known for its delicious pastéis de nata, praised by both locals and visitors.
Sample 3-Day Itinerary
Day 1: Historical Faro
Morning: Explore the Cidade Velha and the Sé Cathedral.
Afternoon: Tour the Museu Municipal de Faro and the city walls.
Evening: Dine at Vila Adentro and enjoy a drink at a rooftop bar.
Day 2: Nature and Relaxation
Morning: Take a boat tour of the Ria Formosa Natural Park.
Afternoon: Relax at Praia de Faro or visit Ilha Deserta.
Evening: Enjoy seafood at a waterfront restaurant in Faro Marina.
Day 3: Cultural Exploration
Morning: Visit the Carmo Church and the Bone Chapel.
Afternoon: Explore the Science Museum and shop at Forum Algarve.
Evening: Attend a local music performance or explore downtown Faro's nightlife.
Stay Connected with Firsty
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Firsty provides a range of plans tailored to different usage needs:
The Firsty Free plan offers basic speed with access to essential apps like email, messaging, navigation, and Uber, supported by ads.
For those seeking higher speeds and an ad-free experience, the Comfort+ plan is available at €1 daily rate.
For premium users, the First Class plan offers extra high-speed data, video streaming capabilities, and the option to use your phone as a hotspot.
With Firsty, you can travel smarter, stay connected, and explore Faro with confidence.
Conclusion
Faro, Portugal, is a pleasant place that offers a perfect blend of history, culture, nature, and relaxation. Whether you're exploring its old town, lounging on its beaches, or discovering its hidden gems, Faro promises a memorable experience for every traveler.
In essence, Faro is more than just a travel destination; it's an invitation to immerse yourself in Portuguese life. Whether you're savoring local delicacies at the Mercado Municipal or simply strolling through its historic streets. Faro offers a rich and rewarding experience that you will remember long after your journey ends. If you get the chance to visit during off-season, take it to experience Faro with fewer crowds!
